Wisdom
Catechesis by Pope Francis on the Gifts of the Holy Spirit (1 of 7)
General Audience, Wednesday 9 April 2014 - in Arabic, Croatian, English, French, German, Italian, Polish, Portuguese & Spanish
"Dear Brothers and Sisters, Good morning!
Today we begin a series of catecheses on the gifts of the Holy Spirit. You know that the Holy Spirit constitutes the soul, the life blood of the Church and of every individual Christian: He is the Love of God who makes of our hearts his dwelling place and enters into communion with us. The Holy Spirit abides with us always, he is always within us, in our hearts.
The Spirit himself is “the gift of God” par excellence (cf. Jn 4:10), he is a gift of God, and he in turn communicates various spiritual gifts to those who receive him. The Church identifies seven, a number which symbolically speaks of fullness, completeness; they are those we learn about when we prepare for the Sacrament of Confirmation and which we invoke in the ancient prayer called the “Sequence of the Holy Spirit”. The gifts of the Holy Spirit are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety and fear of the Lord.
1. The first gift of the Holy Spirit according to this list is therefore wisdom. But it is not simply human wisdom, which is the fruit of knowledge and experience. In the Bible we are told that Solomon, at the time of his coronation as King of Israel, had asked for the gift of wisdom (cf. 1 Kings 3:9). And wisdom is precisely this: it is the grace of being able to see everything with the eyes of God. It is simply this: it is to see the world, to see situations, circumstances, problems, everything through God’s eyes. This is wisdom. Sometimes we see things according to our liking or according to the condition of our heart, with love or with hate, with envy.... No, this is not God’s perspective. Wisdom is what the Holy Spirit works in us so as to enable us to see things with the eyes of God. This is the gift of wisdom.
2. And obviously this comes from intimacy with God, from the intimate relationship we have with God, from the relationship children have with their Father. And when we have this relationship, the Holy Spirit endows us with the gift of wisdom. When we are in communion with the Lord, the Holy Spirit transfigures our heart and enables it to perceive all of his warmth and predilection.
3. The Holy Spirit thus makes the Christian “wise”. Not in the sense that he has an answer for everything, that he knows everything, but in the sense that he “knows” about God, he knows how God acts, he knows when something is of God and when it is not of God; he has this wisdom which God places in our hearts.
The heart of the wise man in this sense has a taste and savour for God. And how important it is that there be Christians like this in our communities! Everything in them speaks of God and becomes a beautiful and living sign of his presence and of his love. And this is something that we cannot invent, that we cannot obtain by ourselves: it is a gift that God gives to those who make themselves docile to the Holy Spirit. We have the Holy Spirit within us, in our heart; we can listen to him, we can listen to him. If we listen to the Holy Spirit, he teaches us this way of wisdom, he endows us with wisdom, which is seeing with God’s eyes, hearing with God’s ears, loving with God’s heart, directing things with God’s judgement. This is the wisdom the Holy Spirit endows us with, and we can all have it. We only have to ask it of the Holy Spirit.
Think of a mother at her home with the children; when one does something the other thinks of something else, and the poor mother goes to and fro with the problems of her children. And when mothers get tired and scold the children, is that wisdom? Scolding children — I ask you — is this wisdom? What do you say: is it wisdom or not? No! Instead, when the mother takes her child aside and gently reproves him, saying: “Don’t do this, because...”, and explains with great patience, is this the wisdom of God? Yes! It is what the Holy Spirit gives us in life! Then, in marriage for example, the two spouses — the husband and wife — argue, and then they don’t look at each other, or if they do look at each other, they look at each other with displeasure: is this the wisdom of God? No! Instead, if one says: “Ah well, the storm has passed, let’s make peace”, and they begin again and go forward in peace: is this wisdom? [the people: Yes!] Now, this is the gift of wisdom. May it come to our homes, may we have it with the children, may it come to us all!
And this cannot be learned: this is a gift of the Holy Spirit. Therefore, we must ask the Lord to grant us the Holy Spirit and to grant us the gift of wisdom, that wisdom of God that teaches us to see with God’s eyes, to feel with God’s heart, to speak with God’s words. And so, with this wisdom, let us go forward, let us build our family, let us build the Church, and we will all be sanctified. Today let us ask for this grace of wisdom. And let us ask Our Lady, who is the Seat of Wisdom, for this gift: may she give us this grace. Thank you!"
Greetings:
"Je vous salue bien cordialement, chers amis de langue française, en particulier tous les jeunes venus de France, de Belgique et du Luxembourg. Je vous invite à devenir des sages selon le cœur de Dieu. Ne soyons pas des chrétiens insipides, mais que notre vie ait de plus en plus la saveur de l’Evangile, le parfum du Christ, afin de communiquer aux autres sa douceur et son amour.
I greet all the English-speaking pilgrims present at today’s Audience, including those from England, Sweden, Norway, Finland, the Philippines, Zimbabwe, Australia and the United States. Upon you and your families I invoke the gifts of the Holy Spirit for a fruitful celebration of this coming Holy Week. God bless you all!
Herzlich heiße ich alle deutschsprachigen Pilger willkommen, besonders die zahlreichen Schul-, Firm- und Ministrantengruppen. Bitten wir um die Gabe der Weisheit, damit unser Leben nicht schal ist, sondern den Geschmack Gottes hat; damit wir unter der Anleitung des Heiligen Geistes das Gute vom Bösen unterscheiden, Gott in allem erkennen und den Mitmenschen Gottes Zuneigung und Liebe mitteilen können. Der Herr segne euch alle.
Saludo a los peregrinos de lengua española, en particular a los grupos venidos de España, México, Costa Rica, Argentina y otros países. Invito a todos a intensificar la preparación espiritual de las próximas fiestas de la Pascua del Señor, para que la acción del Espíritu Santo produzca en nosotros frutos de verdadera conversión y santidad. Que Dios los bendiga. Muchas gracias.
Queridos peregrinos de língua portuguesa, sede bem-vindos! A todos vos saúdo, especialmente aos fiéis brasileiros de Belém e de Rio Bonito e aos universitários de Portugal, desejando-vos de prosperar na sabedoria que vem de Deus, a fim de que, tornados peritos das coisas de Deus, possais comunicar aos outros a sua doçura e o seu amor. Desça, sobre vós e vossas famílias, a abundância das suas bênçãos.
أُرحّبُ بالحجّاجِ الناطقينَ باللغةِ العربية، وخاصةً بالقادمينَ منالشرق الأوسط، وبشكل خاص بالنائبِ البطريركيّ للاتين على إسرائيل المطران جاشينتو ماركوتزو يرافقُه وفدٌ من الشباب المشاركينَ في دورةِ تنشئة بيبلية. الروح القدس يعلمنا ويعطينا حكمةَ المسيح وحقيقتَه. فلنطلب إذا نعمته دائمًا ليقودنا على درب التتلمذ الحقيقي ليسوع. ليبارككم الرب!
Pozdrawiam polskich pielgrzymów. Moi drodzy, podczas gdy przygotowujemy się do przeżywania paschalnych tajemnic Chrystusa, przywołujemy Ducha Świętego i Jego dar mądrości – Boże światło, dzięki któremu możemy rozróżniać dobro od zła i, znając sprawy Boga, przekazywać innym Jego słodycz i Jego miłość. Niech Jego błogosławieństwo stale Wam towarzyszy!
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APPELLO
Lunedì scorso, ad Homs, in Siria, è stato assassinato il Rev.do P. Frans van der Lugt, un mio confratello gesuita olandese di 75 anni, arrivato in Siria circa 50 anni fa, che ha sempre fatto del bene a tutti, con gratuità e amore, e perciò era amato e stimato da cristiani e musulmani.
La sua brutale uccisione mi ha riempito di profondo dolore e mi ha fatto pensare ancora a tanta gente che soffre e muore in quel martoriato Paese, la mia amata Siria, già da troppo tempo preda di un sanguinoso conflitto, che continua a mietere morte e distruzione. Penso anche alle numerose persone rapite, cristiani e musulmani, siriani e di altri Paesi, tra le quali ci sono Vescovi e Sacerdoti. Chiediamo al Signore che possano presto tornare ai loro cari e alle loro famiglie e comunità.
Di cuore vi invito tutti ad unirvi alla mia preghiera per la pace in Siria e nella regione, e lancio un accorato appello ai responsabili siriani e alla comunità internazionale: per favore, tacciano le armi, si metta fine alla violenza! Non più guerra! Non più distruzione! Si rispetti il diritto umanitario, si abbia cura della popolazione bisognosa di assistenza umanitaria e si giunga alla desiderata pace attraverso il dialogo e la riconciliazione. Alla nostra Madre Maria, Regina della pace, chiediamole che ci dia questo dono per la Siria e preghiamo tutti insieme: Ave Maria,…
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Do il benvenuto ai pellegrini di lingua italiana! Accolgo i partecipanti al Concorso promosso dal Vicariato del Patriarcato Latino in Israele; i membri del Comitato Promotore del IV° Centenario della nascita di Papa Innocenzo XII e il Consiglio Nazionale dei periti industriali. Saluto i gruppi parrocchiali, in particolare i fedeli di Foggia, Scafa e Borgo Tossignano, e le Associazioni di sostegno agli ammalati e ai bambini: l’Arche, Starbene, AIdel22, Anidan e Magi Euregio. Saluto infine l’Associazione Consulenti Tributari, la delegazione della Marina Militare e i familiari dei militari nelle missioni all’estero. Il pellegrinaggio alla Sede di Pietro vi aiuti a coltivare quella sapienza che solo Dio può donare.
Un pensiero speciale rivolgo ai giovani, agli ammalati e agli sposi novelli. Stiamo vivendo il tempo di grazia della Quaresima. Cari giovani, non stancatevi di chiedere nella Confessione il perdono di Dio! Cari malati, unite le vostre sofferenze a quelle della croce di Cristo. E voi, cari sposi novelli, gareggiate nel perdono e nell’aiuto reciproco. Grazie."
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